# std::regex_iterator<BidirIt,CharT,Traits>::regex_iterator

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< cpp‎ | regex‎ | regex iterator

regex_iterator(); | (1) | (since C++11)
regex_iterator( BidirIt a, BidirIt b, const regex_type& re, std::regex_constants::match_flag_type m = std::regex_constants::match_default ); | (2) | (since C++11)
regex_iterator( const regex_iterator& ); | (3) | (since C++11)
regex_iterator( BidirIt, BidirIt, const regex_type&&, std::regex_constants::match_flag_type = std::regex_constants::match_default ) = delete; | (4) | (since C++11)

Constructs a new `regex_iterator`:

1) Default constructor. Constructs an end-of-sequence iterator.
2) Constructs a `regex_iterator` from the sequence of characters `[`a`,` b`)`, the regular expression re, and a flag m that governs matching behavior. This constructor performs an initial call to std::regex_search with this data. If the result of this initial call is false, *this is set to an end-of-sequence iterator.
3) Copies a `regex_iterator`.
4) The overload (2) is not allowed to be called with a temporary regex, since the returned iterator would be immediately invalidated.

### Parameters

a | - | LegacyBidirectionalIterator to the beginning of the target character sequence
b | - | LegacyBidirectionalIterator to the end of the target character sequence
re | - | regular expression used to search the target character sequence
m | - | flags that govern the behavior of re

### Example

Run this code

    #include <iostream>
    #include <regex>
    #include <string_view>

    int main()
    {
        constexpr std::string_view str{R"(
            #ONE: *p = &Mass;
            #Two: MOV %rd, 42
        )"};
        const std::regex re("[a-w]");

        // create regex_iterator, overload (2)
        auto it = std::regex_iterator<std::string_view::iterator>
        {
            str.cbegin(), str.cend(),
            re // re is lvalue; if an immediate expression was used
               // instead, e.g. std::regex{"[a-z]"}, this would
               // produce an error since overload (4) is deleted
        };

        for (decltype(it) last /* overload (1) */; it != last; ++it)
            std::cout << (*it).str();
        std::cout << '\n';
    }

Output:

    password

### Defect reports

The following behavior-changing defect reports were applied retroactively to previously published C++ standards.

DR | Applied to | Behavior as published | Correct behavior
--- | --- | --- | ---
LWG 2332 | C++11 | a `regex_iterator` constructed from a temporary `basic_regex` became invalid immediately | such construction is disallowed via a deleted overload

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